Event
A decisive victory by Julius Caesar against the confederation of tribes led by Vercingetorix, concluding the Gallic Wars and bringing Gaul under complete Roman occupation. The battle was made famous by Caesar's siege tactics, wherein, while Vercingetorix's forces within the city of Alesia waited for a relief army to attack the Roman force keeping them trapped, Caesar, instead of breaking the siege, built two sets of defenses at once, one to pin Vercingetorix within Alesia and another to repel his reinforcements. The Romans were able to defeat both forces from within the two sets of defensive barriers.
filed under 52 BCE
Runs throughCrisis of the Roman Republic · Gallic Wars · Hellenistic Period
Process
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3 titles of theirs · filed under 49 BCE
Its parts, pulled with it:
Runs throughCrisis of the Roman Republic5 titles · Hellenistic Period4 titles · Gallic Wars · Pax Romana
Event · Part of Fall of the Roman Republic
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2 titles of theirs · filed under 44 BCE
Runs throughCrisis of the Roman Republic2 titles · Hellenistic Period2 titles
Event · Part of Fall of the Roman Republic
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filed under 42 BCE
Runs throughCrisis of the Roman Republic · Hellenistic Period
Event · Part of Fall of the Roman Republic
The pivotal naval engagement between the forces of Octavian and the combined navy of Mark Antony and Cleopatra VII off the coast of Actium in Greece. After suffering badly at the hands of a surrounding Roman force, Antony's forces were routed, fleeing to Egypt where they were ultimately defeated at Alexandria, spurring Antony and Cleopatra to take their own lives and paving the way for Octavian's ascendance as Augustus, first Emperor of the Roman Empire.
filed under 31 BCE
Runs throughCrisis of the Roman Republic3 titles · Hellenistic Period2 titles · Pax Romana